Collection

Dry-finish waters (sulfate)

73 waters where sulfate and chloride outweigh bicarbonate. Mineral, wine-dry, faintly bitter.

Most spring water is bicarbonate-dominant and finishes soft and round. This shelf is the other kind. Sulfate, dissolved out of gypsum, and chloride outweigh the bicarbonate, and the finish turns dry. A brut edge, faintly bitter in quantity, prized at the dinner table.

Ranked by sulfate content. The heavy hitters here, the gypsum-spring classics, are also calcium giants; dry and hard travel together.

#	Water	SO₄	TDS
1	Acqua Santa di Chianciano Italy	1840 mg/L	3433
2	Hépar France	1530 mg/L	2513
3	Ensinger Sport Medium Germany · sparkling	1463 mg/L	2583
4	Ensinger Mineralwasser Germany	1463 mg/L	2580
5	Aqua Römer Medium Germany · sparkling	1460 mg/L	2300
6	Saint-Antonin France	1450 mg/L	2440
7	Velleminfroy France	1400 mg/L	2420
8	Eptinger Switzerland	1352 mg/L	2222
9	Courmayeur Italy	1351.8 mg/L	2058.5
10	Steinsieker Germany · sparkling	1341 mg/L	2381
11	Adelbodner Switzerland	1267 mg/L	2137
12	Stelpes Latvia	1250 mg/L	1950
13	Contrex France	1187 mg/L	2032
14	Alwa Germany	1170 mg/L	2014
15	Überkinger Germany · sparkling	1113 mg/L	3086
16	Crazy Water No. 4 USA	1080 mg/L	2450
17	Vytautas Lithuania · sparkling	989 mg/L	7309
18	Valser Switzerland · sparkling	988 mg/L	1889
19	Carolinen Germany · sparkling	950 mg/L	1603
20	Aproz Switzerland · sparkling	930 mg/L	1650
21	Slavyanovskaya Russia · sparkling	900 mg/L	3500
22	Tichė Lithuania	834 mg/L	1378
23	Gura Căinarului Moldova · sparkling	822.4 mg/L	2230
24	Bad Dürrheimer Classic Germany · sparkling	776.7 mg/L	1731
25	Gize Canada	692 mg/L	1170
26	Förstina Naturell Germany	640 mg/L	1684
27	Marzia Italy	611 mg/L	1372
28	Dobra Voda North Macedonia · sparkling	500.4 mg/L	1210
29	Bonneval France	496 mg/L	1391
30	Mangaļi Latvia · sparkling	455 mg/L	2000
31	San Pellegrino Italy · sparkling	430 mg/L	853
32	Darida Belarus · sparkling	420 mg/L	3450
33	Vittel France	400 mg/L	1084
34	Birutė Lithuania · sparkling	375 mg/L	2700
35	Saint-Amand France	372 mg/L	859
36	Insalus Spain	340 mg/L	634
37	Peñaclara Spain	323 mg/L	672
38	Swiss Alpina Switzerland · sparkling	303 mg/L	649
39	Cristalp Switzerland	240.7 mg/L	718
40	Vöslauer Austria	228 mg/L	709.93
41	Topo Chico Mexico · sparkling	180 mg/L	630
42	Beloka Water Australia	141 mg/L	587
43	Arzni Armenia · sparkling	102.5 mg/L	1900
44	Lichtenauer Mineralwasser Pur Germany	89.9 mg/L	362
45	Vimeiro Original Portugal	87 mg/L	1012
46	Caldas de Monchique Portugal	59 mg/L	350
47	Plancoët France	56 mg/L	257
48	Bad Liebenwerda Germany · sparkling	55 mg/L	92
49	Bonaqua Naturell Norway · sparkling	48 mg/L	252
50	Saskia Germany	46.5 mg/L	168
51	Agua de Solares Spain	37.2 mg/L	372
52	Puyehue Chile	36.76 mg/L	218
53	Vellamo Finland	27 mg/L	519
54	Sidi Harazem Morocco	20 mg/L	840
55	Masafi United Arab Emirates	19 mg/L	150
56	Hermis Lithuania	17 mg/L	1355
57	Geraci Italy	16 mg/L	63
58	Smeraldina Italy	11.2 mg/L	155
59	Farris Norway · sparkling	11 mg/L	1400
60	Ashbeck United Kingdom	11 mg/L	85
61	Montcalm France	10 mg/L	32
62	O'Tahiti French Polynesia	10 mg/L	206
63	Chippewa Springs USA	8.2 mg/L	180
64	Abatilles France	8 mg/L	354
65	Poland Spring Sparkling USA · sparkling	6.5 mg/L	52
66	Cape Karoo South Africa	6 mg/L	190
67	Ozarka USA	4.4 mg/L	86.5
68	aQuellé South Africa	3 mg/L	71
69	Summit Spring USA	2.4 mg/L	59
70	Bahia Morocco	2 mg/L	90
71	Luso Portugal	1.5 mg/L	49
72	Strathmore United Kingdom	1 mg/L	453
73	Strathmore Sparkling United Kingdom · sparkling	1 mg/L	453

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